韓國

世界最大三維不規則建築

東大門設計廣場(DDP) 由世界頂尖建築師扎哈。哈迪德(Zaha Hadid)設計,是全世界最大的三維不規則建築。在建築設計與別不同之處是其45,133 塊不同尺寸和弧度的鋁表板組成,在建築方面需要高難度配合才可達到這樣的效果。Zaha Hadid,或應稱呼為Zaha Hadid 夫人,是伊拉克裔英國人,於2004年成為首位獲得普利茲克建築獎 (Pritzker Architecture Prize) 的女性建築師,享譽全球。

DDP 的設計概念是「換喻的風景」(Metonymic Landscape) ,外形上就好像流動的液體,沿著外牆走,你就會觀察到廣場充滿變化。美麗的建築同時需要最尖端的建築信息模型設計方法 (Building Information Modeling)、巨型桁架結構 (Mega-Truss)及空間構架 (Space frame) 的建築技術配合,省卻樑柱的使用,無論室內室外的設計都充滿空間感。

Dongdaemun Design Plaza (DDP) in Seoul 首爾東大門設計廣場
DDP is beautiful everywhere you look at it. 東大門設計廣場的外形極之漂亮,任何角度都很好看。
DDP in Seoul
In addition to the aluminium panels, DDP features exposed concrete surfaces, creating a unique atmosphere. 除了鋁面板,DDP 也採用了清水混凝土作外牆及室內裝修,製造出獨特的設計效果。
DDP in Seoul
The DDP structure is so big that it is difficult to get a wide shot. DDP 的建築太大,很難可以拍得全貌。
DDP in Seoul
It’s interesting to walk though these steps between the curved walls. 走在流線型的牆中間,感覺很特別。
DDP in Seoul
DDP employs mega-trusses and a space frame to minimize the use of columns, creating a massive interior space with endless curves. DDP 採用了巨型桁架結構和空間結構的技術,省卻了使用支柱,使室內造成了一個無柱空間。
DDP in Seoul
With the LED lighting effect, it looks like a spaceship in a futuristic movie at night. 晚上的 LED 效果令DDP看起來像科幻片中的太空船。
Dongdaemun history and cultural park 東大門歷史文化公園
If you walk around the building up on the a higher level, you will see the Dongdaemun history and cultural park. 如果你沿斜路或樓梯上一層,會看到東大門歷史文化公園。
Dongdaemun history and cultural park
During the construction of DDP site, the protruding section of Seoul Fortress was excavated. It is the first time such historic artifect relics was found, enabling further study of the building technology and knowledge of the late-Joseon. 在DDP建設過程中,首次發現了雉城遺址,是對了解朝鮮後期的建築技術和結構有很大幫助。
Dongdaemun history and cultural park 東大門歷史文化公園
The ground level in Seoul today is 3-5 meters higher than the time the fortress was built, it is very difficult to restore the whole historic site. After consulting with cultural heritage experts, only part of the fortress wall was excavated and opened to public. 由於現在的首爾地面比朝鮮時代高出3至5米,要復原城郭的難度很高,經過與專家研究後,只復原部份遺址並開放給公眾參觀。
DDP in Seoul
Direction: Exit 1, Dongdaemun History & Cultural Park Station. Subway line 2 or 4. 如果搭地鐵2號或4號線,東大門歷史文化公園站1號出口,就會看到像太空船登陸地球的入口。
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